Georgia work visa (D1): hiring workers from abroad
Many Georgian companies hire workers from India, Nepal, the Philippines, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Nigeria. Since 2026 this is possible only with a right to work and a D1 visa. Here is the route for both the employer and the worker.
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Under the Law on Labour Migration, a foreigner may work in Georgia only with a work residence permit, a D1 visa or another residence permit — together with a right to work. A citizen of a visa country cannot start work on a tourist visa or an e-visa.
The local employer applies for the right to work after signing the employment contract; a self-employed foreigner applies directly. The Ministry decides within 30 calendar days of a complete application.
Step by step
- Your Georgian employer signs an employment contract with you
- The employer applies to the Ministry of Labour for your right to work
- The Ministry decides within 30 calendar days of a complete application; the fee is up to GEL 500
- With the right to work you get a D1 visa at a Georgian embassy or consulate
- After arriving, for longer work you apply for a work residence permit in Georgia
Entry and documents by country
| Country | How to enter | Documents |
|---|---|---|
| India | E-visa | Apostille |
| Nepal | E-visa | Legalisation |
| Philippines | E-visa | Apostille |
| Pakistan | Visa; e-visa with a Schengen/OECD visa | Apostille |
| Bangladesh | Visa; e-visa with a Schengen/OECD visa | Apostille |
| Nigeria | Visa; e-visa with a Schengen/OECD visa | Legalisation |
Each country has its own detailed page. Documents for Georgian authorities need a certified Georgian translation.
Fines
- Employing without a right to work — GEL 2,000 for the employer, per worker
- Working without a right to work — GEL 2,000 for the worker
- Repeated — double the amount
- A worker without a lawful basis risks detention and expulsion
Our services
- Planning the hiring route for your company
- Employment contracts in Georgian and in the worker's language
- Right to work application and follow-up
- D1 visa and work residence permit documents
- Defence in labour inspection fine cases
- Appealing refusals
Questions & answers
Can a foreign worker start on a tourist visa or e-visa?
No. They need a right to work and a D1 visa or a suitable residence permit.
Who applies for the right to work?
The local employer — after signing the employment contract. A self-employed foreigner applies directly.
How long does it take and what does it cost?
Up to 30 calendar days after a complete application. The fee is up to GEL 500.
What is the fine for working without a right to work?
GEL 2,000 for the worker and GEL 2,000 for the employer per worker; double if repeated.
Legal basis
- Law on Labour Migration
- Law on the Legal Status of Aliens and Stateless Persons
- Government Resolution No. 256 of 5 June 2015 — holders of other countries' visas and residence permits
Official texts (in Georgian) — Legislative Herald of Georgia, matsne.gov.ge.
Related practice area: Corporate law
How we can help
Criminal cases
Defense if you are detained or charged — with an interpreter and contact with your consulate.Immigration cases
Refused entry? We find out why for 1 300 ₾. Also overstays, deportation and residence-permit appeals — fast and in your language.Buying property
Check the property, sign a safe contract and register ownership — in person or remotely.Disputes with developers
Construction is late, the developer won't refund, or the flat is mortgaged — we protect the buyer's interests.Company & business
LLC registration in Georgia for foreigners from 1 800 ₾, a virtual business address and bank account opening — in person or remotely.Work permit & sole trader
The right to work, registering as an individual entrepreneur, the 1% small business tax and the right residence permit.Residence permits
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