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Domestic violence charges in Georgia: what to know

Domestic violence under Georgian law: who counts as a family member, the penalties, what makes a charge more serious, and what to do as accused or victim.

Domestic violence is punished under Article 126¹ of the Criminal Code. Many other crimes against a family member are also treated as "family crimes".

Who counts as a family member

By law this includes not only a spouse and children, but parents, siblings, grandparents, grandchildren, the spouse's parents, a partner in an unregistered marriage, and a former spouse.

What counts as domestic violence

Violence, systematic insults, blackmail or humiliation by one family member against another that caused physical pain or suffering.

Penalties

  • Community service of 80–150 hours or imprisonment of up to 2 years
  • Against a minor, a pregnant woman or a person with a disability, in front of a minor, against two or more people, by a group or repeatedly — 1 to 3 years
  • In both cases the court may also restrict weapons-related rights

If you are accused

  • Don't contact the victim — it can aggravate the charge or become a reason for detention
  • Comply with any restraining or protective order
  • Give no statement without a lawyer

If you are a victim

Call 112. The police can issue a restraining order against the abuser. A lawyer can help you apply for a protective order and protect your interests in the criminal case.

Legal basis

Official texts (in Georgian) — Legislative Herald of Georgia, matsne.gov.ge.

This article is general information and does not replace advice from a lawyer on your specific case.

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