+995 551 00 43 00Tbilisi, GeorgiaMon–Fri 10:00–18:00
MMLAWLaw Firm

Contract drafting and review in Georgia

A good contract keeps you out of disputes; a bad one causes them. We draft contracts in your interest and review the other side's text before you sign: the risks, deadlines, penalties and what happens if something is not delivered.

  • Confidential
  • Georgian · English · Russian
  • Free first consultation
  • Courts of all instances

A contract is concluded once the parties agree on all essential terms (Civil Code, Article 327). If the law or the parties themselves require a particular form, the contract takes effect only once that form is followed. For example, acquiring real estate requires a written contract and registration of ownership in the Public Registry.

Most problems are visible before signing: vague obligations, missing deadlines, a one-sided right to terminate, an excessive penalty or an unexpected place for resolving disputes. That is why we review a contract before you sign it.

What we check in a contract

  • The parties and their authority — who signs and whether they are entitled to
  • Subject, price and payment terms — precise and unambiguous
  • Deadlines and what happens if they are missed
  • Penalties — they must be agreed in writing, and a court reduces an excessive penalty
  • Deposit — if the party who paid it breaches the contract, the deposit stays with the recipient
  • Termination, force majeure and where disputes are resolved — court or arbitration

Contracts we draft most often

  • Real estate sale and preliminary agreements
  • Leases — flats, offices, commercial premises
  • Loans and guarantees
  • Services and works — renovation, construction, IT services
  • Partners' agreements and share purchases
  • Bilingual contracts with foreign partners

Our services

  • Drafting a contract in your interest
  • Reviewing the other side's contract before signing
  • Negotiating the terms
  • Bilingual contracts — Georgian, English, Russian
  • Amending and terminating contracts
  • Claims and lawsuits for breach of contract

Questions & answers

Is a verbal agreement a contract?

Often — yes, if the law doesn't require a particular form. But a verbal agreement is hard to prove. Real estate, however, can only be acquired with a written contract and registration.

Do I need to have a contract certified by a notary?

Not always. Notarisation is required by law in some cases and useful in others: for example, a debt under a notarised loan agreement can be recovered even without going to court.

How high can a contractual penalty be?

The parties set it freely, but the agreement must be in writing. If the penalty is excessive, a court can reduce it; for loans, the law sets a cap.

Is a contract in English valid?

Yes, a contract can be made in any language. You may need a Georgian translation for the Public Registry or a court, so we often prepare a bilingual text.

Legal basis

Official texts (in Georgian) — Legislative Herald of Georgia, matsne.gov.ge.

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Practice areas

Other practice areas

Criminal defense

Defense at every stage — from investigation and arrest to trial and appeal.

Drug offences

Defence in cases of buying, possessing, selling and importing drugs — and against fines and administrative detention.

Cybercrime

Defense in cybercrime cases and help for victims of online fraud, hacked accounts and blackmail.

Property crimes

Defence in theft, robbery, fraud, extortion, embezzlement and misappropriation cases.

Economic crimes

Defence against tax evasion, money laundering, customs and other economic charges.

Corruption and official crimes

Defence in bribery, trading in influence and abuse of official power cases.

Violent crimes

Defence in assault, bodily injury, threats and homicide cases — including self-defence.

Juvenile justice

Specialised representation of minors, focused on their rights and future.

Civil litigation

Contract, property and damages disputes — negotiated or argued in court.

Administrative law

Challenging decisions of public bodies, fines, permits and licences.

Labor disputes

Unlawful dismissal, unpaid wages and employment contracts — for employees and employers.

Corporate law

Company formation, contracts, compliance and shareholder matters.

Real estate

Due diligence, purchase agreements, registration and property disputes.

Family law

Divorce, custody, alimony and division of property — handled with discretion.

Inheritance

Accepting an inheritance, the certificate of inheritance, wills and disputes between heirs.

Intellectual property

Trademarks, copyright and protection of your creative and business assets.
Initial consultation is free

Need legal advice? Talk to an attorney today.

The first consultation is free and confidential.

How would you like to reach us?

Mon–Fri 10:00–18:00. The first consultation is free.

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