# Pyramid schemes and investment fraud in Georgia

Pyramid schemes and fake investment platforms always work the same way: promised high returns are paid with new participants' money until the scheme collapses. We help victims get their money back and defend people accused of taking part.

- Confidential

- Georgian · English · Russian

- Free first consultation

- Courts of all instances

These schemes are usually charged as fraud (Article 180), and the money flows can also amount to money laundering (Article 194). Since 2025, a person convicted of large-scale fraud is ordered to pay the victim compensation and cannot leave Georgia until they pay.
Participants face risk too: anyone who recruited others or collected money can end up accused. The key question is whether they knew the scheme was a deception.

## Signs that a scheme is a pyramid

- Guaranteed or unusually high returns

- Bonuses for bringing in new participants

- No licence, office or transparent reporting

- Withdrawals get difficult or a 'fee' is demanded

- Pressure — 'time is running out', 'limited places'

## If you lost money

- Don't send more money — including a 'fee' to withdraw your funds.

- Keep everything: contracts, messages, the website address, transfer receipts.

- Contact your bank about the transfer.

- With a lawyer, file a report and request a freeze on the suspects' property.

## Our services

- Representing victims and recovering money

- Tracing and freezing property

- Compensation in the verdict and civil claims

- Defence for those accused of organising or taking part

- Crypto and forex platform cases

- Group cases — several victims

## Questions & answers

### I lost money in a pyramid scheme — can I get it back?

The earlier you act, the better the chances: a report, a freeze on property and the compensation mechanism. In large-scale fraud the convicted person is ordered to pay compensation.

### I brought friends into the scheme — am I liable?

If you didn't know the scheme was a deception, that is the core of your defence. Talk to a lawyer before giving a statement to investigators.

### The platform is abroad — what can be done?

A case can be opened in Georgia if the victim or the recipient of the money is here; international cooperation is used where needed. Contacting your bank quickly matters too.

## Legal basis

- [Criminal Code of Georgia](https://matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/16426)

- [Criminal Procedure Code of Georgia](https://matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/90034)

Official texts (in Georgian) — Legislative Herald of Georgia, matsne.gov.ge.

## Related topics

- [#Criminal law](https://mmlaw.ge/en/criminal-defense-lawyer/)

- [#Online & digital](https://mmlaw.ge/en/cybercrime-lawyer/)

- [#Business](https://mmlaw.ge/en/corporate-lawyer/)

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- [Unauthorised access to a computer system — Article 284](https://mmlaw.ge/en/crimes/hacking-article-284/)

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- [Violation of private life — Article 157, 157¹](https://mmlaw.ge/en/crimes/private-photos-article-157/)

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Source: https://mmlaw.ge/en/pyramid-schemes-investment-fraud/ · MMLAW · +995 551 00 43 00 · info@mmlaw.ge
