# Driving in Georgia on a foreign licence — the rules

A foreigner can drive in Georgia on their national licence, but not indefinitely — for 1 year from their last entry. After that you need to exchange it for a Georgian licence or get a Georgian one. We help prepare the documents and defend you in fine and driving-ban cases.

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- Courts of all instances

You can drive on a foreign licence until it expires, but for no more than 1 year from your last entry into Georgia. If the licence isn't in Latin or Georgian letters, you also need a certified translation. A residence permit doesn't change this period.
After the year, driving on a foreign licence can count as driving without a licence — a GEL 500 fine, and within a year repeatedly, GEL 1,500 or up to 15 days' administrative detention (Administrative Offences Code, Article 121).

## Exchanging a foreign licence

- No exam needed — exchange the licence before it expires

- Apply to the MIA Service Agency — in person

- You need: an application, passport or residence card, the foreign licence, a confirmation from the issuing country with an apostille or legalisation, a medical certificate and payment of the fee

- The issuing country's confirmation must be no older than 90 days when submitted

- The foreign licence loses its force and is handed to the Agency

- The category must match the 1949 Geneva or 1968 Vienna Conventions or EU rules

## Getting a Georgian licence

- Theory and practical exams; for category B from age 18 a driving school is not compulsory

- Since 27 May 2025 foreigners are admitted to the exam with a residence card or proof of at least 185 days' lawful stay in Georgia in the last 12 months

- Besides Georgian, the theory test is available in English, Russian, Turkish, Azerbaijani and Armenian

## Our services

- Documents and apostille for exchanging a foreign licence

- Checking the conditions for a Georgian licence

- Appealing a fine for driving without a licence

- Suspension and withdrawal of driving rights

- Traffic accident cases

- Translating and legalising documents

## Questions & answers

### Can I drive in Georgia on my own country's licence?

Yes — until it expires, but for no more than 1 year from your last entry into Georgia. A licence not in Latin or Georgian letters needs a certified translation.

### Do I have to take an exam to exchange my licence?

No. The exchange is done without an exam if the licence is valid and you submit the issuing country's confirmation.

### What is the fine for driving without a licence?

GEL 500; repeatedly within a year — GEL 1,500 or up to 15 days' administrative detention.

### In which languages is the theory test available?

Besides Georgian — English, Russian, Turkish, Azerbaijani, Armenian, Abkhaz and Ossetian.

## Legal basis

- [Law on Road Traffic](https://matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/2169396)

- [Code of Administrative Offences of Georgia](https://matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/28216)

Official texts (in Georgian) — Legislative Herald of Georgia, matsne.gov.ge.

Related practice area: [Administrative law](https://mmlaw.ge/en/administrative-law-lawyer/)

## Related topics

- [#For foreigners](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/)

- [#Your rights](https://mmlaw.ge/en/blog/what-to-do-if-detained/)

-
- [Criminal cases · For foreigners](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/criminal-defense-for-foreigners/)

-
- [Foreigner arrested in Georgia: rights and first steps](https://mmlaw.ge/en/blog/foreigner-arrested-in-georgia/)

-
- [Buying property · For foreigners](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/buying-property-in-georgia/)

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- [Company & business · For foreigners](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/company-registration-in-georgia/)

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- [Residence permits · For foreigners](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/residence-permit-in-georgia/)

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- [Family cases · For foreigners](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/family-law-for-foreigners/)

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- [Residence permits in Georgia: which type do you need?](https://mmlaw.ge/en/blog/residence-permit-types-georgia/)

-
- [Refused entry to Georgia: reasons and what to do](https://mmlaw.ge/en/blog/refused-entry-to-georgia/)

For foreigners

## How we can help

- [Criminal cases](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/criminal-defense-for-foreigners/) — Defense if you are detained or charged — with an interpreter and contact with your consulate.

- [Immigration cases](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/immigration-lawyer-georgia/) — Refused entry, overstays, deportation and appeals against residence-permit refusals — fast and in your language.

- [Buying property](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/buying-property-in-georgia/) — Check the property, sign a safe contract and register ownership — in person or remotely.

- [Disputes with developers](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/disputes-with-developers/) — Construction is late, the developer won't refund, or the flat is mortgaged — we protect the buyer's interests.

- [Company & business](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/company-registration-in-georgia/) — LLC registration in Georgia for foreigners from 1 800 ₾, a virtual business address and bank account opening — in person or remotely.

- [Work permit & sole trader](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/work-permit-and-sole-trader/) — The right to work, registering as an individual entrepreneur, the 1% small business tax and the right residence permit.

- [Residence permits](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/residence-permit-in-georgia/) — Work, business, property, family and investment residence permits — applications, extensions and appeals.

- [Family cases](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/family-law-for-foreigners/) — International divorce, children and alimony, recognition of foreign decisions.

- [IT companies and IT specialists](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/it-companies-in-georgia/) — Three tax regimes for IT in Georgia: 1% sole trader, virtual zone and 5% international company — conditions and the 2026 change.

- [Gambling licence](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/gambling-licence-georgia/) — Casino, slots, betting and online permits in Georgia: who can get one, the conditions and what operators may not do.

- [Georgian citizenship for foreigners](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/georgian-citizenship-for-foreigners/) — The ordinary route (10 years), through marriage (5 years), the exceptional route and the rule for those born in Georgia — until 2027.

- [Marriage in Georgia for foreigners](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/marriage-in-georgia-for-foreigners/) — How foreigners marry in Georgia: conditions, documents, apostille, translation, witnesses and using the marriage certificate abroad.

- [Bank account for non-residents](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/bank-account-in-georgia-for-foreigners/) — How a foreigner opens a personal or business account at a Georgian bank, what the bank asks for, why it refuses and how to prepare.

- [Tax residency in Georgia](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/tax-residency-georgia/) — When you become a Georgian tax resident, the residence certificate, HNWI status and the exemption for foreign income.

- [Double tax treaties](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/double-tax-treaties-georgia/) — Georgia's 58 double tax treaties: how they work, dual residency and the rates with the UK, Germany and the US.

- [Crypto: tax and VASP registration](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/crypto-in-georgia/) — An individual's crypto income is tax-exempt; a crypto business needs National Bank VASP registration and capital.

- [Checking a Georgian company](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/checking-a-georgian-company/) — Before you pay or sign with a Georgian company: business registry, pledges, debtors register, court cases and tax debt.

- [Land for foreigners](https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/can-foreigners-buy-land-in-georgia/) — Foreigners can buy non-agricultural land; agricultural land only through inheritance or an investment plan.

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Source: https://mmlaw.ge/en/foreigners/driving-licence-georgia-foreigners/ · MMLAW · +995 551 00 43 00 · info@mmlaw.ge
