# Bribe-taking in Georgia — Article 338: penalties

Bribe-taking is an official, or a person treated as one, receiving or demanding money, property, a financial benefit or another undue advantage — or accepting a promise of it — to act or not act for someone in the exercise of their duties (Article 338). It is one of the most severely punished corruption crimes.

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## Possible penalties

WhenPenaltyBasic offenceImprisonment from 6 to 9 yearsBy a holder of a political state office; on a large scale (over GEL 10,000); as a groupImprisonment from 7 to 11 yearsBy a person convicted of bribery; repeatedly; by extortion; by an organised group; on an especially large scale (over GEL 30,000)Imprisonment from 11 to 15 years
Penalties follow the current text of the Criminal Code of Georgia. In a specific case the outcome depends on the circumstances, compensation of damage, a plea agreement and other factors.

## What matters for the defence

- Whether the person is an official or treated as one

- Whether the benefit was linked to an official act

- Lawfulness of covert recordings and sting operations

- Whether there was entrapment

- Correct valuation of the bribe

## If you are accused or arrested

- Use your right to remain silent and ask for a lawyer — from the first contact with the investigating authority

- Don't sign any document you don't understand

- You must be charged within 48 hours of arrest, and within the next 24 hours a court decides on a preventive measure

- Decide on compensating the damage or settling with the victim together with your lawyer

## If someone asks you for a bribe

- Don't pay, and keep the evidence — messages, recordings, witnesses

- Report it to the prosecutor's office or the police

- A bribe-giver is released from liability if they voluntarily report it to the investigating authority

- Talk to a lawyer before you act

## Questions & answers

### What is the penalty for bribe-taking?

For the basic offence — 6 to 9 years in prison. On a large scale or by a political office holder — 7 to 11 years; by extortion or on an especially large scale — up to 15 years.

### Is just demanding a bribe a crime?

Yes. The law punishes taking, demanding and accepting a promise of a bribe.

### What counts as a large bribe?

Over GEL 10,000; an especially large bribe is over GEL 30,000.

## Legal basis

- [Criminal Code of Georgia](https://matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/16426)

- [Criminal Procedure Code of Georgia](https://matsne.gov.ge/ka/document/view/90034)

Official texts (in Georgian) — Legislative Herald of Georgia, matsne.gov.ge.

Related practice area: [Corruption and official crimes](https://mmlaw.ge/en/corruption-crime-lawyer/)

## Related topics

- [#Criminal law](https://mmlaw.ge/en/criminal-defense-lawyer/)

- [#Public authorities](https://mmlaw.ge/en/administrative-law-lawyer/)

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- [Drunk driving in Georgia: fines, licence, prison](https://mmlaw.ge/en/blog/drunk-driving-in-georgia/)

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- [Corruption crime lawyer](https://mmlaw.ge/en/corruption-crime-lawyer/)

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- [Abuse of office and exceeding authority](https://mmlaw.ge/en/abuse-of-office-lawyer/)

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- [Bribe-giving — Article 339](https://mmlaw.ge/en/crimes/bribe-giving-article-339/)

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- [Trading in influence — Article 339¹](https://mmlaw.ge/en/crimes/trading-in-influence-article-339-1/)

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- [Accepting a prohibited gift — Article 340](https://mmlaw.ge/en/crimes/prohibited-gift-article-340/)

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- [Official forgery — Article 341](https://mmlaw.ge/en/crimes/official-forgery-article-341/)

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- [Criminal defence lawyer](https://mmlaw.ge/en/criminal-defense-lawyer/)

Criminal law

## Crimes and penalties

- [Bribe-giving](https://mmlaw.ge/en/crimes/bribe-giving-article-339/) — Article 339 Offering or giving money or a benefit to an official. From a fine to 8 years; a voluntary report releases from liability.

- [Trading in influence](https://mmlaw.ge/en/crimes/trading-in-influence-article-339-1/) — Article 339¹ Selling or buying 'connections' — promising, for money, to influence an official's decision. Up to 7 years.

- [Accepting a prohibited gift](https://mmlaw.ge/en/crimes/prohibited-gift-article-340/) — Article 340 An official accepting a gift the law prohibits. From a fine to 4 years in prison.

- [Official forgery](https://mmlaw.ge/en/crimes/official-forgery-article-341/) — Article 341 An official making a false entry in an official document or issuing a false document. From a fine to 4 years.

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Source: https://mmlaw.ge/en/crimes/bribe-taking-article-338/ · MMLAW · +995 551 00 43 00 · info@mmlaw.ge
